While blackheads don’t look like a pimple, they are a form of acne. Also called open comedones, they are black or yellowish dots or plugs that appear on the skin surface. While they aren’t as obtrusive as closed comedones or whiteheads, they can still impact the cosmetic appearance of the skin and leave acne scars. Also, they are an indicator that you are about to experience a breakout, or can indicate severe acne may be a problem in the future. While blackheads can appear anywhere on the body, they are most commonly seen in the “T-zone” or the nose and forehead region of the face.
Causes of Acne Blackheads
Before tackling the topic of “how to treat blackheads” you should know how and why they form. Like any form of skin blemish, it is easier to prevent the problem from ever starting. But even with the best acne treatments, breakouts are still possible. Some of the most common causes are:
- Not removing cosmetics, or inadequate removal – since cosmetics block pores, they can easily cause blackheads and other forms of acne. Make sure to follow a proper skincare routine and remove make-up completely. And never fall asleep wearing cosmetics! It is the best way to ensure a breakout.
- Dead cells – like makeup, dead cells can block pores too. Using a proper facial cleanser and following a regular skincare routine can reduce your acne risk.
- Excess oil – Many people who experience blackheads in their “T-zone” have oily skin. Excess facial oil can be removed or reduced by using oil removing pads, products designed for oily skin, and following a cleansing routine.
- Using facial cleansers too often – washing your skin too much can be just as bad as not cleansing it enough. If peeling, redness or irritation occur consider changing your routine or acne products.
Get Rid of Blackheads with Proper Skin Care
The best way to treat blackheads is to get rid of the cause. In other words, find a way to prevent your pores from becoming blocked with dirt, oil and bacteria. First, start with a regular cleaning regimen using products that are perfume free, non-comedogenic, and consider the use of antibacterial facial cleansers.
Removing Blackheads
While proper skin care is a great start, you are probably wondering if there is a way to get rid of blackheads right now. Popping a blackhead is not recommended because it can cause damage to healthy skin tissue and result in infection, it is a possibility. However, if you can’t resist it should be done carefully. First, warm the area with a warm compress or steam facial to soften the blackhead or blackheads in the area. Put slight pressure on each side of the blemish being careful not to damage the skin with your nails. If it is not removed easily, do not continue to apply pressure, instead wait to try again when it is closer to the surface. Or better yet, let your skincare routine and natural healing process work for you.
Other options to consider are blackhead removal tools and products available online or over-the-counter. Regardless of the method you choose, be careful not to damage the skin or cause infection, which can result in acne scarring. But if you are careful, removing blackheads can be a quick and easy process.